Today?s AM fix was USD
   1,767.00, EUR 1,362.80, and GBP 1,101.35 per ounce.
   Yesterday?s AM fix was USD 1,767.25, EUR 1,371.45 and GBP 1,103.29 per
   ounce.
?
Silver is trading at $33.96/oz, ?26.27/oz and
   ?21.21/oz. Platinum is trading at $1,679.50/oz,
   palladium at $648.80/oz and rhodium at $1,205/oz.
?
Gold edged up $4.60 or 0.26%
   in New York yesterday which saw gold close at $1,767.50. Silver climbed to a
   high of $34.33 and then fell off and finished with a marginal loss of 0.12%.
?
Gold has seen volatile and
   choppy trading overnight in Asia and in Europe this morning with the price
   being capped at $1,772/oz and in a tight range
   between $1,767 and $1,772/oz. 
?

Cross Currency Table ? (Bloomberg)
?
Gold remains robust in euro
   terms at ?1,364.50/oz and remains less than
   only 1% away from new record highs in the single currency (see chart). 
?
India and China are
   embarking on their peak consumption season which may create a boost to the
   physical market.
?
The far from resolved debt
   crisis in Greece, Spain and most countries in the western world means that
   this is another correction and investors and store of wealth buyers should
   continue to accumulate on the dip.
?
Prices may remain contained
   until after the U.S. election but we expect that soon after the election (we
   expect Obama to be re-elected), precious metal prices will again surge.
   Indeed, from November into the early months of 2013, we could see one of the
   largest upward price movements in gold and silver so far in their bull
   markets.
?
U.S. election years tend to
   see gold underperform vis-?-vis other years and this was seen in 2004
   (+4.7%) and 2008 (+5%) when gold saw only marginal gains compared to the 17% annualised dollar returns seen in that decade.
?
Post
   election years saw stronger gains ? with a 22% in 2005
   and a 25% return in 2009.
?
This is likely due to the
   governing administration, often in conjunction with the Federal Reserve,
   doing all it can in order to artificially boost the economy and maintain
   power.
?

Gold in Euros ? 1 Year (Bloomberg)
?
Indeed, given the degree of
   intervention in markets today, it is possible that the Working Group on
   Financial Markets has been intervening in order to maintain orderly markets
   and ?investor confidence? - as is their function. This can often
   artificially boost stock markets and often see a bout of dollar strength.
?
We believe that
   macroeconomic and monetary conditions are far worse than is being
   acknowledged by the White House, the Washington elites and Ben Bernanke and
   that once the election is over there will be significant revisions to data
   and the economic data will decline considerably.
?

Gold in Euros ? 30 Day (Bloomberg)
?
There are historical
   parallels with the 1933 election when Roosevelt was re-elected and there was
   subsequently an admission that economic conditions were far worse than people
   had been previously led to believe. 
?
This creates the real
   possibility of significant volatility and dislocations in markets in the
   coming months.
?
Buyers should use this price
   dip and any further dips in October to accumulate physical gold and silver in
   the safest way possible.
?
UBS have lifted their
   full-year 2012 forecast to $1700, from $1680 previously. For 2013 UBS now has
   price targets on the average gold price of $1900, raised from $1725
   previously.
?
Smart money internationally
   continues to diversify into gold. Some of the wealthiest and most astute
   managers of money in the world today remain bullish on gold due to the very favourable macroeconomic, geopolitical and monetary
   fundamentals. 
?

?
The Financial Review
   (Australian) points out how Soros, Paulson and now Ray Dalio,
   founder of Bridgewater Associates, the world?s biggest hedge fund are
   all diversifying into gold (see commentary).
?
Warren Buffett is one of the
   few wealthy individuals in the world to have absolutely rejected the idea of
   owning gold as a hedge or safe haven asset and has indeed criticised
   those who own gold.
?

?
Indeed, the recently made
   bizarre comments regarding gold saying he would rather buy caves than gold.
   He suggested that owning caves would be better than owning gold in the event
   of currency devaluations.
?
Buffett is massively exposed
   to man US dollar denominated stocks and to the U.S. banking sector and
   appears to be either talking about his book or is simply very misguided. 
?
His reputation as the most
   successful investor of all time will be questioned in the coming years.
?

Gold in USD ? 30 Day (Bloomberg)
?
As the Financial Review
   states:
?
?Financial planners
   and super fund managers have come around to holding bullion, previously
   viewed as too speculative with no investment return, because it diversifies a
   portfolio and moves independently of shares and other markets.?
?
There is also academic
   research showing how gold is a proven hedging instrument and safe haven
   asset.
?
In 2013 we are all going to
   need to own safe haven assets and the safe haven money that is gold.
?
NEWSWIRE
(Bloomberg) -- Gold Gains on Renewed Europe Debt Concern After Spain
   Downgrade
Gold rose for the first time in five days, snapping the worst losing run
   in more than two months, on speculation Europe?s debt crisis will boost
   demand for a protection of wealth.
?
Standard & Poor?s
   cut Spain?s debt rating yesterday to one grade above junk on mounting
   economic and political risks in the region. The U.S. Dollar Index, a gauge
   against six counterparts, rose today to the highest level since Sept. 11.
   Investment holdings of the metal rose to a record as buyers sought to
   safeguard their wealth.
?
?Gold is being
   supported by the risk of the eurozone debt crisis
   intensifying with the focus again on Spain,? said Mark O?Byrne,
   executive director of Dublin-based GoldCore Ltd., a
   brokerage that sells and stores everything from quarter-ounce British
   Sovereigns to 400-ounce bars.
?
Gold for immediate delivery
   rose 0.4 percent to $1,770 an ounce by 9:14 a.m. in London. Gold for December
   delivery rose 0.4 percent to $1,771.40 an ounce on the Comex
   in New York.
?
London-traded bullion
   declined 1.6 percent in the past four days and touched $1,757.10 yesterday,
   the lowest price since Sept. 27.
?
Holdings in gold-backed
   exchange-traded products rose for a 10th day to 2,582.97 metric tons
   yesterday. Investors looking to store wealth should buy on dips, Euro Pacific
   Capital Inc. Chief 
?
Executive Officer Peter
   Schiff said in a speech at a conference in Chicago. ETP holdings have risen
   9.6 percent this year as central banks boosted stimulus to revive economic
   growth.
?
Silver for immediate
   delivery rose 0.8 percent to $34.255 an ounce. Platinum gained 0.4 percent to
   $1,679.75 an ounce. palladium advanced 0.7 percent to $654.50 an ounce.
?
(Bloomberg) -- Miners Reject
   South Africa Gold Producers? Wage Plan, Union Says
   Members of South Africa?s biggest union rejected a proposal by the
   nation?s largest gold companies to raise wages and end strikes that
   have crippled the industry.
?
Employees who belong to the
   National Union of Mineworkers didn?t accept the offer, spokesman Lesiba Seshoka said in a text
   message in response to a query today.
?
AngloGold Ashanti Ltd., Gold
   Fields Ltd. and Harmony Gold Mining Co. had offered an additional 2 percent
   raise and Harmony 1.5 percent in categories four through eight this year, Elize Strydom, the chief
   negotiator at the Chamber of Mines, an industry body that represents the
   companies in wage talks, said yesterday. Category three, the entry level, would
   be eliminated in the proposal, meaning the lowest-paid workers would get a
   wage at the higher category.
?
About 41 percent of South
   Africa?s gold output is idled, including all of AngloGold?s
   mines. Two Gold Fields sites were halted after workers walked out without
   heeding resolution procedures set out by labor laws, while miners have been
   absent from Harmony?s Kusasalethu operation
   since at least Oct. 3.
?
AngloGold erased earlier
   gains, retreating as much as 0.8 percent to 295.37 rand and trading at 297.61
   rand by 11:12 a.m. in Johannesburg. Harmony lost 0.2 percent to 69.36 rand.
?
Gold advanced 0.4 percent to
   $1,768.50 an ounce in London.
?
(Bloomberg) -- Gold Imports
   by China From Hong Kong Drop as Price Deters Buyers
   Gold imports by China from Hong Kong fell 29 percent in August from a month
   earlier amid a seasonal slowdown and as higher prices deterred buyers.
?
Mainland China bought 53,508
   kilograms (53.51 metric tons), including scrap and coins, compared with
   75,842 kilograms in July. Shipments were 23 percent more than the 43,660
   kilograms a year earlier, data from the Census and Statistics Department of
   the Hong Kong government show.
?
Gold is in the 12th year of
   a bull run, 13 percent higher this year, as investors seek to hedge against
   weaker currencies and the threat of rising consumer prices. Holdings in gold-
   backed exchange-traded products expanded to an all-time high and Bank of
   America Corp. and Deutsche Bank AG are among banks forecasting that the price
   will rally to a record. The metal climbed 4.8 percent in August, the most
   since January.
?
?The slowdown was
   mainly seasonal and because the jump in prices in the latter part of the
   month put off buyers,? said Liu Xu, analyst
   at Capital Futures Co.
?
Shipments more than tripled
   to 512,136.5 kilograms in the first eight months from 146,750 kilograms a
   year earlier, Bloomberg calculations show. China doesn?t publish such
   data.
?
?China?s demand
   for the metal may increase over the rest of the year as central banks in the
   U.S., Europe and Japan have, more or less, demonstrated their penchant for
   the monetary easing,? said Liu. Gold for immediate delivery was little
   changed at $1,762.35 an ounce at 7:13 p.m. in Singapore.
?
Exports of gold to Hong Kong
   from China were 26,497 kilograms in August, down from 30,038 kilograms in
   July, according to a separate statistics department statement. The exports
   were more than the 7,118 kilograms a year ago. They were 200,391.5 kilograms
   in the first eight months from 61,541 kilograms a year earlier, according to
   Bloomberg calculations.
?
(Bloomberg) -- South African
   Miners Trapped in Web of Debt, Watchdog Says
   South African miners were the victims of predatory lending that eroded their
   earnings in the run-up to violent strikes in recent months, the
   country?s credit watchdog said.
?
Seven out of eight credit
   providers raided at the Marikana mining complex,
   where a strike began in August, appear to have been acting unlawfully, said Zweli Zakwe, head of
   investigations at the National Credit Regulator.
?
?Our impression is
   that the credit providers have not done affordability assessments, so miners
   are trapped in an extensive web of debt,? Zakwe
   said in a phone interview today from Buffelspoort,
   west of Johannesburg. ?The primary purpose of the raids is to look at
   three main issues: the cost of credit, affordability assessments and the
   unlawful retention of bank cards and identity documents.?
?
The first illegal strike
   began at Lonmin Plc?s
   Marikana operations on Aug. 10 and labor action has
   spread to other platinum and gold mines. As many as 46 people died before Lonmin agreed to wage increases of up to 22 percent.
?
With more than 16 credit
   providers operating in Marikana, many miners took
   on loans with interest charges of as much as 30 percent that they struggled
   to repay, resulting in the lenders making deductions directly from
   miners? salaries, according to the regulator.
?
Reckless Lending
   ?Definitely the debt was on their shoulders, and it?s one of the
   elements that may have led to the strikes,? Zakwe
   said. ?For now we are focusing on the small micro-lenders, but we will
   expand and we have been looking at the Capitecs and
   African Banks of this world. There are retailers as well.?
?
The National Credit Act,
   introduced in 2006, aimed to reduce so-called reckless lending and protect
   borrowers. In the past three years credit providers have increasingly offered
   unsecured loans to low-income earners to maintain and boost profit margins.
   Interest charges on these loans can reach 60 percent, with Capitec Bank Holdings Ltd. offering customers
   unsecured loans of as much as 230,000 rand ($26,000).
?
?Many have interest
   charges of 30 percent,? Zakwe said of the
   credit providers in Marikana. 
?
(Bloomberg) -- China August
   Exports of Gold to Hong Kong 26,497 Kilograms 
   Hong Kong government announced August gold imports data on its website today.
?
(Bloomberg) -- IShares Silver Trust Holdings Unchanged at 9,920 Metric
   Tons 
   Silver holdings in the IShares Silver Trust, the
   biggest exchange-traded fund backed by silver, were unchanged at 9,920.18
   metric tons as of Oct. 9, according to figures on the company?s
   website.
?
Oct. 9 Oct. 8 Oct. 5 Oct. 4
   Oct. 3 Oct. 2
?
2012 2012 2012 2012 2012
   2012
?
Million Ounces 318.941
   318.941 318.941 318.941 318.941 318.941
?
Daily change 0 0 0 0 0
   -610,059
?
Metric tons 9,920.18
   9,920.18 9,920.18 9,920.18 9,920.18 9,920.18
?
Daily change 0.00 0.00 0.00
   0.00 0.00 -18.98
?
(Bloomberg) -- ETF
   Securities Gold ETP Inflows Were $260 Million in Week 
   ETF Securities Ltd.?s gold exchange- traded products had inflows of
   $260 million last week, the company said in a report e-mailed today.
?
For breaking news and
   commentary on financial markets and gold, follow us on Twitter.
?
NEWS
Gold Gains as Investor Demand Increases ETP Holdings
   to Record - Bloomberg
?
Gold futures rise as dollar pulls back
   ? Market Watch
?
Gold flat, but on course for biggest weekly loss in
   two months - Reuters
?
Gold Best of Biggest ETFs as Traders Seek Haven: Riskless Return - Bloomberg
COMMENTARY
IMF Fears 'Credit Shock' in Spain If Rajoy Blocks Rescue ? The Telegraph
?
UBS' Cashin Offers A Huge
   Lesson On Weimar Hyperinflation, And The Roots Of Today's Crisis
   ? Business Insider
?
The Case For A 40% Drop In The Markets
   ? Market Watch
?
Gold Short Squeeze ... May Lead To "Move In Gold
   That Will Leave Breathless? ? King World News
?
Did COMEX Gold Futures 'Glitch' Hint At The Future
   Awaiting Us? ? Zero Hedge
?
Video: Global Debasement to Boost Gold Prices
   ? Bloomberg
?
The Currency Collapse That?s Happening Right
   Now ? Uncommon Wisdom 
?
Three of the World?s Four Richest Investors
   Are Buying Gold ? Financial Review
?
?
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